LUGB/E型涡街流量仪表广泛适用于石油、化工、冶金、热力、纺织、造纸等行业对过热蒸汽、饱和蒸汽、压缩空气和一般气体(氧气、氮气、氢气、天然气、煤气等) 、水和液体(如:水、汽油、酒精、苯类等)的计量和控制.
(LUGB/E)series is suitable for oil,chemical industry,metallurgy,heating power,spinning,papermaking ,etc. Be use of control: over-heating vapor, saturation vapor, compressed air, ordinary air(oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen, natural gas, coal
gas ,etc),water and liquid (water, petrol , alcohol, benzene ,etc.)
工作原理
在流体中设置非流线型旋涡发生体(阻流体),则从旋涡发生体两侧交替地产生两列有规则的旋涡,这种旋涡称为卡曼涡街,如图(一)所示

Working Principle
Non-streamline vortex-maker be set in fluid(anti-flow part),then two regular vortex would be come out ,from two sides of the vortex-maker in turn,so this kind of vortex be called as Karman vortex street,Chart I as follow。

旋涡列在旋涡发生体下游非对称地排列。设旋涡的发生频率为f,被测介质来流的平均速度为V,旋涡发生体迎流面宽度为d,表体通径为D,根据卡曼涡街原理,有如下关系式:
f=StV/d 公式(1)
式中:
f-发生体一侧产生的卡门旋涡频率
St-斯特罗哈尔数(无量纲数)
V-流体的平均流速
d-旋涡发生体的宽度
Vortex is not flowing symmetrically under vortex-maker set 。As if, set frequency of vortex is f,the speed of test medium is V,inlet face width of vortex-maker is d,Past part diameter is D,as the principle of Karman vortex street ,as follow:
f=StV/d I
Factor:
f-The Karman vortex street frequency which one side of vortex-maker
St-Strouhal number(dimensionless number)
V-mean flow rate
d-the width of vortex-maker
由此可见,通过测量卡门涡街分离频率便可算出瞬时流量。其中,斯特罗哈尔数(St)是无因次未知数, 图(二)表示斯特罗哈尔数(St)与雷诺数(Re)的关系。

So, check the separate frequency of Karman vortex street to know the instant capacity(flow) .among, Strouhal number(St)is dimensionless number,Chart II Show the relation of, Strouhal number(St) & Reynolds number (Re)

在曲线表中St=0.17的平直部分,漩涡的释放频率与流速成正比,即为涡街流量传感器测量范围度。只要检测出频率f就可以求得管内流体的流速,由流速V求出体积流量。所测得的脉冲数与体积量之比,称为仪表常数(K),见式(2)
K=N/Q(1/m³) 公式(2)
式中:K=仪表常数(1/m³)。
N=脉冲个数
Q=体积流量(m³)
Straightness part in curve(St=0.17),free frequency & flow rate of vortex is direct ratio, it means flow sensor range. so just check out frequency (f),we can get the flow rate inside pipe, then as the flow rate(V) to take volume flow, the ratio record of impulse & volume, called as(K),as follow(2)
K=N/Q(1/m³) (2)
Model:K=instrument constant(1/m³)。
N=impulse number
Q=volume flow(m³)

